Pytania oznaczone «p-value»

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Obliczanie powtarzalności efektów z modelu Lmer

Właśnie natknąłem się na ten artykuł , który opisuje, jak obliczyć powtarzalność (aka niezawodność, aka korelacja wewnątrzklasowa) pomiaru za pomocą modelowania efektów mieszanych. Kod R byłby następujący: #fit the model fit = lmer(dv~(1|unit),data=my_data) #obtain the variance estimates vc =...

mixed-model reliability intraclass-correlation repeatability spss factor-analysis survey modeling cross-validation error curve-fitting mediation correlation clustering sampling machine-learning probability classification metric r project-management optimization svm python dataset quality-control checking clustering distributions anova factor-analysis exponential poisson-distribution generalized-linear-model deviance machine-learning k-nearest-neighbour r hypothesis-testing t-test r variance levenes-test bayesian software bayesian-network regression repeated-measures least-squares change-scores variance chi-squared variance nonlinear-regression regression-coefficients multiple-comparisons p-value r statistical-significance excel sampling sample r distributions interpretation goodness-of-fit normality-assumption probability self-study distributions references theory time-series clustering econometrics binomial hypothesis-testing variance t-test paired-comparisons statistical-significance ab-test r references hypothesis-testing t-test normality-assumption wilcoxon-mann-whitney central-limit-theorem t-test data-visualization interactive-visualization goodness-of-fit
27
Czy stopnie swobody mogą być liczbą niecałkowitą?

Kiedy korzystam z GAM, daje mi resztkowy DF (ostatni wiersz kodu). Co to znaczy? Wychodząc poza przykład GAM, ogólnie, czy liczba stopni swobody może być liczbą niecałkowitą?26.626.626.6 > library(gam) > summary(gam(mpg~lo(wt),data=mtcars)) Call: gam(formula = mpg ~ lo(wt), data =...

r degrees-of-freedom gam machine-learning pca lasso probability self-study bootstrap expected-value regression machine-learning linear-model probability simulation random-generation machine-learning distributions svm libsvm classification pca multivariate-analysis feature-selection archaeology r regression dataset simulation r regression time-series forecasting predictive-models r mean sem lavaan machine-learning regularization regression conv-neural-network convolution classification deep-learning conv-neural-network regression categorical-data econometrics r confirmatory-factor scale-invariance self-study unbiased-estimator mse regression residuals sampling random-variable sample probability random-variable convergence r survival weibull references autocorrelation hypothesis-testing distributions correlation regression statistical-significance regression-coefficients univariate categorical-data chi-squared regression machine-learning multiple-regression categorical-data linear-model pca factor-analysis factor-rotation classification scikit-learn logistic p-value regression panel-data multilevel-analysis variance bootstrap bias probability r distributions interquartile time-series hypothesis-testing normal-distribution normality-assumption kurtosis arima panel-data stata clustered-standard-errors machine-learning optimization lasso multivariate-analysis ancova machine-learning cross-validation